Filter systems clean out any pollutants or chemicals that perhaps in your aquarium. These filters are then cleaned or replaced.
Types of filtration
Mechanical Filtration
Mechanical filtration works to wash any untoward particles in the tank water. It does this by trapping these particles from the pores or fibers of the filtration medium you’ve chosen. With time the filter medium which accumulates the dirty particles becomes full, exactly like a receptacle on a home vacuum cleaner, and has to be emptied or changed.
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Among the best tips to practice when learning how to clean a fish tank would be to set a regular schedule for the job of cleaning or altering the fish tank filter. Mechanical filtration systems frequently include material like polyester fibers, which are available in various sizes and shape these will typically include pads which could be woven or pressed fibers.
Another medium that mechanical filter uses is foam sponges but whatever the medium used the simple fact remains it has to be cleaned or replaced every 3-4 weeks and this is dependent upon the number of fish and what kind you keep in the aquarium. Every 3-4 week is a good guideline for a normal mechanical filtration set-up. But any time your filter becomes clogged you should also wash it.
Chemical Filtration
Along with mechanical filtration, you can choose a chemical filter to clean your aquarium. Chemical filtration works by using molecules as cleaning agents. Among the most widely used chemical filtration methods works with activated charcoal. The activated charcoal may remove large quantities of pollutants out of most fish tanks since it can trap the tiniest particles of contamination. Besides a charcoal medium, there’s also the selection of a carbon-based filtration system.
Carbon filtration is one of the most popular filters used in aquariums as the filters may eliminate a huge volume of pollutants in addition to maintaining the water crystal clear. Most individuals use a carbon filter combined with one of those mechanical filtration set-ups.